Saturday, February 2, 2013

CLASSIC FILM CORNER #20: ROAD TO PERDITION

                When starting this run of examining classic films, I made a promise to myself that "one-a-day" pushing out of products would not have an effect on my attempts at analysis.  Better to do one thing well than ten mediocre, so I do hope that shows in my efforts with the cinematic tales I dive into...and this was not an easy one to start out with, for it took me several days post-viewing to even take the first digitized steps to review this film.  Before anything, there are two general comments that need to be laid bare before I give my comments on this story, which should hopefully explain why I feel torn about this film and why it has taken me a little longer to put my thoughts down.

                To begin, this is my partner's favorite film, a fact that I have known for quite some time.  After finally taking a look at it, I can see a great deal of why that is, which I will get into.  However, that makes me somewhat hesitant to present my thoughts on its themes and efforts in presenting them.  Maybe it is a bit easier to present your thoughts to an anonymous screen (as much as you care for the readers behind them) than it is to share them with someone whose opinion you respect and who you know will be able to approach you regarding your own (and suddenly, Youtube comment sections make so much sense).  Second...it's Super Bowl weekend.  It's not that the upcoming matchup itself has had any impact on my critique here, but...maybe I better understand now why athletics plays such a huge role in our society - specifically, its asset as a shield from circumstances like the ones in this story.  I'll explain.

CLASSIC FILM CORNER #20: ROAD TO PERDITION

                Here's the first problem: this is a story that really packs a more powerful punch if you don't know the specific details going in (speaking from experience).  With that in mind, I will try to be as vague as possible when describing its details and hope it serves to justify my later positions.  Imagine yourself in the Great Depression right at its worst point, and you're 12 years old.  In spite of seeing others around you suffering from the effects of economic upheaval, you and you brother are raised in a comfortable environment by your parents and even have the time to sell newspapers when not in school.  Your father (here, played by Tom Hanks) has a job helping a wealthy elder man (Paul Newman) with "dangerous missions" and he loves your whole family like his own.  But when suspicious of his job and why he seems to be more distant towards you, you follow your father on one of his jobs when he's accompanied by the wealthy man's son (Daniel Craig, more unstable than Bond here).  Something goes wrong and you are sworn to secrecy when discovered, but that does not prevent increasingly worse events from occurring.  In desperation, your home must be abandoned, and in the process, you and your father must come to trust each other even as you try to determine how to find a safer, better life.

                At this point, if you were this kid, ask yourself: could you say your father is a good man?

                This may seem unusual, but I am first going to give my review in a more general sense, and then reanalyze this review in a spoiler-based territory.  It seems most reasonable and necessary in this situation.  Put bluntly, the acting does not have a flaw in it, with each character displaying the tormenting conflict of emotions necessary to carry the scenes laid out by director Sam Mendes (in his pre-Skyfall days, showing the same ability to show dark concepts in a subtle, respectful manner).  And in turn, every scene is magnified tenfold by Conrad Hall's masterful cinematography.  This film got nominated for six Oscars and only won one; but if one alone was given, I'm glad it was posthumously given to Hall for his work here.  However, at times the script (by David Self) does seem to find solutions a bit too conveniently, particularly with the ending; and there are mistakes made by particular characters that you can maybe attribute to it being 1931 but otherwise seeming very out-of-character.  But these are minor at best, and don't significantly impair my recommendation of this film.

                Hopefully, that will suffice for those who have not seen it.  But now, let's dive further in.  In advance, I apologize for this format if it's an odd shift, but for me, this is a film in need of reflection and not merely rating in terms of happy face logos.  Skip ahead to the end if you want to avoid heavy detail.

*********************SPOILER ALERT********************

                I attempted to be subtle in my prior description, but maybe I did not do as adequate a job.  Basically, the boy from the above description, Michael Sullivan, Jr., comes to discover that his father works as a hitman for a mob boss (the elder man is named John Rooney), thereby explaining his decent state of living in a time when millions of "honest men" were homeless.  His discovery of his father's true line of work comes from hiding in his car on an "errand", which diverges from basic questioning when Rooney's soon Connor (Craig) kills one of Rooney's associates and leads to the elder Sullivan needing to "dispatch" all other witnesses.  Connor panics after the preteen is found, and to put it mildly, the Michaels cannot bring the mother and brother along to wherever they flee.  At that point, the father finds himself pulled into a demand for revenge addressed to mobsters like his former boss and associate Frank Nitti (Stanley Tucci), eventually leading to shift from him pointing a gun to one (held by Jude Law) being directed at him - even as he tries to find a safe environment for his son to grow up.

                One thing this film does quite well is to examine how good humans are at finding ways to justify their actions.  In other words, it is not so often that objectively evil acts are labeled as definitively "evil".  To begin, one's upbringing is emphasized as a crucial influence.  It is pointed out that the "Hitman" of sorts was orphaned and then raised by the older Rooney, to the point where Connor fears that he receives less love and affection.  On top of that, present circumstances can do a great deal to sway anyone.  After Michael, Jr. finds out about his dad's occupation, the mother reacts to the news in a way that indicates she knew all along what was going on from "9 to 5".  Recently, I watched a reviewer comment on bullying in the following way (loosely paraphrasing): "The only people you should care about are yourself, your family and your friends.  Seriously, f**k everyone else".  And you really get that vibe from this story, with the characters embracing it to the nth degree.  Then again, this tale demonstrates how that can go terribly wrong, since you are part of that "everyone else" to most other people; and what if they approach their actions in the same way?

                In that sense, the characterization of the elder Michael, especially after half his family is decimated, strikes me as shockingly inconsistent.  This is a man who brings his own son in to help him rob banks, to serve as a getaway driver, and to listen to him no matter what "in order to stay alive".  But he's not responding to the Mobster environment in general, or even to the elder Rooney for condoning his son's brutality without permission.  That much he accepts as part of what he signed up for.  No, his goal appears to simply be to kill Connor in retaliation, even if it jeopardizes the only flesh and blood he has left.  We can't say it is all for the sake of his son's future, because it is shown that he could have been offered a job elsewhere and even substantial money if he'd walked away.  Admittedly, we cannot take the mobsters at their word either, as is heavily indicated, but the point remains the same:

                A:            Get away from this hellhole, give my son the best chance of survival.

                B:            Move on and begin work anew, giving my son a good chance of survival and allowing him to be cared for even after I am gone.

                C:            Stay in this realm of chaos long enough to carry this out, complete revenge even if it means my son has less chance of survival.

                Like it or not, by choosing C (which I believe he does), the father succumbed to a dualistic state: working to preserve his son's safety, even as he was instinctively acting in a way that endangered that very goal.  It indeed makes for intriguing character flaws, and while it makes for some confusing character motivation, it is largely compensated for by making the more mature (?) Sullivan aware of them.  At one point, it is pointed out to him that he knew the line of his work and that once they all died, none of them (including Hitman himself) would see Heaven.  Michael, Sr.'s response?  "Michael (his son) could."  As discretely indicated (and later, outright screamed) to the audience, it may be that his father is not worried about his son's physical safety but his spiritual well-being.  It may be that A might have pulled his son into killing out of his own revenge and B from mere exposure, which would go against what the boy's instincts actually are.  In that sense, compared to losing his life on Earth, helping his boy lose Heaven is the much worse alternative in the long run.

                Motivated to dispatch evil for the wrong reasons, or pushed into evil actions for the right ones.  Our ties to our loved ones can define who we are, for better or worse.  If nothing else, Michael Sullivan, Sr. was a father.  Kudos to the film for pointing it out, even if its delivery left something to be desired.

*******************END SPOILER ALERT **********************

                For those of you who skipped the asterisk-surrounded region, instead of giving details to the film away, let me bring you back into the conversation with my view of the NFL.  Over the past month, we have seen stories of romance that wasn't real, recoveries that seem to have occurred far too quickly, and champions that turned out to be desperate for victory at any cost (be it decency to teammates or even his own dignity, as his jersey matched the sun he wanted to find his place in).  We don't come to sports for those sorts of complications, since life is difficult enough to judge already.  We like having transparent heroes and villains, with the stories of revenge and insurmountable odds ones that can be immediately believed and fully invested in.  Maybe it is because we want to feel like when we see right and witness wrong, we'll be able to tell - and that if we see ourselves as doing alright, we can thus trust in that too.


                But we rarely have that.  Athletes who use drugs are often desperate to make a good living, to provide for loved ones and to make their small window of utilizing their talents as profitable as possible.  Betrayals and broken trust is more often developed from poor communication, confusion, and loss of control than outright malevolence.  Cheating may come gradually and out of pain, terrorists may be heroes elsewhere, and those who seem to outright kill (like elder Sullivan) may be doing so as a mean to prevent the same from happening to their loved ones.  Does this mean that all beliefs in good and evil are relative?  Some would say that, but upon reflection...I wouldn't go that far.  It is that firmness in an absolute morality that prevents the value of our actions from being outright trivialized.  All I am saying is that most are probably wandering back and forth in the middle of the morality spectrum, doing their best to defend what they care about and thus be pulled closer to the end of the line radiating light.

                Road to Perdition understands this, and sympathizes with it even as it condemns the tendency.  We shouldn't regard anyone as the "other" but that is difficult to do; and the elder Sullivan (and most of the mobsters, for that matter) emerge as desperate to protect their loved ones, even at the cost of their own souls.  I can now see why this is my partner's favorite film.  I could refer to its emotional depth, superb atmosphere, and its use of fine-grained subtlety and detail, but if I had to guess, it's his favorite for another reason: it's not an easy film, even as it's easy to comprehend.  It challenges audiences to look at what they value, and if they can come to understand that that is how others steer their lives as well. 

                In that sense, again I ask: in the scenario given above, could you imagine saying your father is a good man?  What about yourself, in your own life as it currently is?  As for me, I'll be honest: at times, I struggle to believe that I have always led a good life.  But as flawed as I am, I can fairly confidently say that I've usually tried my best to do right with what's important, and I think this film would argue that most other humans in their wandering lives are to be judge similarly.


[Final Rating: 4.5 stars out of 5]

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